This activity is based on the simulation of combat using replicas of real guns (which shoot small plastic balls 6 or 8 mm) in game scenarios similar to those of a real war with paramilitary equipment. Although there is no specific clothing, each equipped team prefers the type of game that engages. Airsoft participants organize meetings on battlefields dedicated to airsoft that are usually fitted with elements such as walls, bunkers, trenches, buildings, towers and other similar buildings to provide a realism that resembles real war settings. The term "airsoft" comes from the English translates as "soft air". This refers to the method of propulsion of the ammunition. Despite misconceptions, the airsoft was practiced for the first time in the late 70's [citarequerida], from the concept of using replicas that looks like real guns to fire non-lethal projectiles in order to simulate situations of armed conflict . The type airsoft replicas date back to 1950 with the appearance of a toy gun called "Shootin 'Shell", manufactured by Mattel [citarequerida]. Similarly, the United States Army had already conceived such ideas after the Second World War [citarequerida]. Players try to use tactics and style of military units, and the game is usually strategic, such as Defender Base, Base Attack, Search and Destroy or similar. [1]. One of the basics of the game is trust and honesty of the player, since there is no way to tell if someone has been shot. A player who receives it has to shout a word agreed upon (for example: Removed, Low, Hit, etc.) Making known to others that have been removed, then remove the playing of hands or giving any sign of he no longer plays. Players worst seen in this community are the "immortals", for obvious reasons. [2]. Assault: is the class that is at the forefront of the team. They are often working short and medium distance and using replicas of assault rifles, carbines, shotguns and submachine guns. This class is composed, in general, most airsoft players. Doctor: depends on the type of game, designating one or more sanitary and these groups adhere to the assault. Its mission is to "revive" or "revive" a teammate eliminated by placing a band, flange, etc. .. depending on the agreed system. They usually carry the same type of mirror that kind of assault. Select Knob: These players serve as replicas of assault rifles or semiautomatic rifles (such as the Dragunov SVD, the Heckler & Koch G3SG1 or M14), and usually furnished with optical scopes or some increase. They tend to support medium-distance-long assault teams that require it, with great precision. Support: they tend to wear replicas of light machine guns (like the FN M249) and work closely with assault groups, to support and "hold off" the other team half-long distances using large ball bursts through to the great capacity of the shippers of these replicas. The role of this class is similar to that of the elite shooters, but the difference is that the shooters are served over the precision and accurate fire support and long bursts, which force the opposing team for cover.Sniper: van in the rear of the group. They sniper rifles, commonly lock system and high power and short guns. Van very well camouflaged, using costumes mimetic or "ghillies" and are usually found in high places or low places and hidden. The replicas are used in airsoft guns look like real fire, except that these replicas are designed to shoot projectiles of low weight PVC and 6 or 8 mm in diameter. Airsoft replicas are classified according to its principle of operation can be: through spring (spring), Electric (AEG) and / or gas. An airsoft replica is selected according to the level of performance (battery life, range, firing rate, accuracy, reliability, customization options, magazine capacity, size, and weight) or the realism required by the player. Most airsoft replicas were first-generation spring. The action airsoft replicas are almost always semi-simple and never automatic. Replicas of second-generation gas-driven mechanisms that require or a gas tank "Flon" (CFC) or an internal chamber CO2 at high external pressure. Automatic electric mirrors and AEG (Automatic Electric Guns English) are now the most used replica airsoft and have high capacity rechargeable batteries that move the gears that move air to propel the balls. Most airsoft replica firing plastic balls and / or biodegradable materials that range between 0.12 and 0.88 grams, although the most popular weights for AEG are between 0.20 and 0.28 grams. Heavier projectiles (from 0.30 to 0.48 grams) are typically used for long-range and snipers, as they are more stable in flight and is more difficult than being diverted by the wind, while offering more precision. To increase its reach, some airsoft replicas are equipped with hop-up systems that cause the flight level of the ball is more right for a period of time. The hop-up effect caused by the rotation of the ball, minimizing the drop in the ball, and increases the flight distance by increasing their lift by the Bernoulli principle. [3]. The balls are normally 6 mm in diameter, however there are varieties of specialized mirrors 8mm. The quality of the ball is important, as malformed can damage internal parts of replica airsoft. Malformed balls, dirty, or poor quality seams can also be much more vague - even a small deformity deflected the ball of his career. Another common problem in airsoft, is jam the barrel of the replica due to BB `s biodegradable low quality or too old, they can break inside the ejection mechanism, causing serious problems in the reply. Biodegradable balls has an average life of between 2 and 7 days. These BB `s disintegrate when exposed to air, thus avoiding the accumulation of balls in play areas and respect the environment. Paintballs are also available for airsoft replicas but are unpopular due to the incompatibility with hop up systems and the damage they can cause when a paintball breaks inside the replica.The balls used have a muzzle velocity of approximately 100 m / s (in a generic reply unchanged). The low weight of them means that the effective range does not go beyond 30-50 meters. 0.12 g - Used for all low-grade weapons, as some weapons of spring (you can use 20) and electric mini. High speed and low stability. 0.20 g - A very popular weight for airsoft guns. Standard for almost all speed tests. AEG are able to use these, however, experienced players use heavier weights, due to greater accuracy and range. 0.23 g - Heavier pellets for AEGs. 0.23 g - Heavier pellets for AEG. Blended rate of 0.20 g with range and accuracy of 0.25 g. Released by Tsunami Airsoft. 0.27 g - BIOVAL BBBMAX, the BBS highest quality available on the market. Tolerances allowing them to be used by fps sniper rifles more effective than heavier BBs to a point. 0.88 g - Possibly the most heavy type of BB available. They are made of steel and its use in the competencies of Airsoft is banned, is generally used for air rifles, high power target practice. (These are not used but on airsoft replica air guns, as the power of the airsoft replicas are not strong enough to shoot much weight). Eye and face protection. The only risk of serious injury to airsoft projectiles are eye injuries. To prevent them, use approved safety glasses to EN-166 (EPI-89/686/CEE). The glasses must meet two optical classifications and security or an A, B or F. Dental Protection. Another common risk during a game of airsoft is the impact of BB's on the lips or teeth, which uses a mask neoprene only covers nose, cheeks and mouth, leaving possibility of bringing the replica enough to the face as to continue targeting. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 3.0, additional terms may apply. See Terms of Use for more information. ..

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